Demetrius, a Silversmith

(1) Before Paul was about to leave Ephesus, “a major disturbance,” a riot, broke out. This was a disturbance that demonstrated how greatly Paul’s ministry was influencing the area. (2) “In regard to the Way” (NASB2020). “The way” refers to Christianity. The disciples of Jesus were called “followers of the Way” (ref. Acts 9:2). This riot was not directed at Paul personally but at the influence of the gospel. The gospel has the power to transform society, which is why opposing forces rise. “For a man named Demetrius, a silversmith who made silver shrines of Artemis, was bringing considerable business to the craftsmen…” (1) There were two goddesses worshiped by the Gentiles. (a) One was the goddess of hunting (depicted as a maiden holding a bow). (b) The other was the goddess of fertility (depicted as a woman with many breasts). The goddess worshiped in Ephesus was the goddess of fertility. Both types of goddesses shared the same name: Artemis in Greek and Diana in Latin. (2) At the time, the worship of Artemis was practiced in at least 33 locations within the Roman Empire, with Ephesus being its center. (3) The Temple of Artemis was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. It had a capacity of approximately 25,000 people. A meteorite was enshrined in the center of the temple as deity. Stones that fell from the sky were often regarded as sacred. The shape of this stone resembled a woman with multiple breasts. (4) A silversmith, Demetrius, made silver statues of the goddess and models of the temple, selling them as souvenirs. He gathered the craftsmen and his fellow tradesmen to accuse Paul. (5) From Demetrius’ speech, we can understand the content and influence of Paul’s message: (a) “Gods made by hands are not gods at all.” (b) “You see and hear that not only in Ephesus, but in almost all of Asia, this Paul has persuaded and turned away a considerable number of people.” Demetrius’ anger stemmed not from religious devotion but from economic reasons. In his speech, the characteristics of Asian culture, which values honor, can be observed. He mentions the risk of losing their credibility and also expresses concern that the majesty of “the Great Mother” could be diminished. Those who do not believe in the true God end up worshiping other gods. Idolatry in a broader sense includes idols, greed, and self-worship. True satisfaction is found in believing in Jesus Christ.