Take courage

Words of encouragement from the Lord are spoken to the discouraged people. “‘But now take courage, Zerubbabel,’ declares the Lord, ‘take courage also, Joshua son of Jehozadak, the high priest, and all you people of the land take courage,’ declares the Lord, ‘and work; for I am with you,’ declares the Lord of armies’” (v 4). (1) The words “take courage” are spoken to Zerubbabel, the political leader, and to Joshua, the religious leader. This is the same encouragement that was given to Joshua as he stood before the promised land (Deut. 31:7; Joshua 1:6-7, 9, 18). David also said the same to Solomon at the time of the temple construction (1 Chron. 28:20). (2) “Work” is the command of the Lord. That is, do not delay the work of rebuilding the temple. Let us remember the danger of postponement. (3) This command is accompanied by a promise: “For I am with you.” The presence of the Lord is the power needed to overcome trials and carry out His will.

The Sinai Covenant (Mosaic Covenant)

Next, the Lord turns the people’s eyes to the blessings of the past. These are the blessings of the Sinai covenant. “‘As for the promise which I made you when you came out of Egypt, My Spirit remains in your midst; do not fear!’” (v 5). (1) God allowed the Babylonian captivity to occur in order to discipline the people of Israel. However, this does not mean that God abandoned Israel. The fact that Israel is “My own possession,” “a kingdom of priests,” and “a holy nation” (Ex. 19:5-6) does not change. (2) When the people of Israel were in the wilderness, the Holy Spirit was upon Moses and the seventy elders (Num. 11:16-17, 25). And even now, the Holy Spirit is working among the people. (3) Therefore, there is no need to fear. The command “Do not fear” surely gave courage and encouragement to the discouraged people. The Lord Jesus said to the disciples who were on the lake, “Take courage; it is I, do not be afraid” (Mark 6:50). Fear is one of the characteristics of human nature, and at times it is necessary. However, unnecessary fear binds us. Today, let us remember that the Lord Jesus is with us and overcome fear.