Introduction

The decision of the Jerusalem Council was conveyed to the Antioch church. Through the letter and the testimony of Judas and Silas, the Gentile believers were greatly encouraged. After staying for a while, Judas and Silas returned to Jerusalem. Meanwhile, Paul and Barnabas remained in Antioch. It is believed that during this period there was a significant growth in evangelism within the Antioch church, with many others besides Paul and Barnabas sharing the Word of God. As spring approached, Paul and Barnabas were preparing for their next missionary journey. The next account recorded by Luke describes the second missionary journey, which would last about two and a half years.

Proposal of the second missionary journey

“After some days Paul said to Barnabas, ‘Let’s return and visit the brothers and sisters in every city in which we proclaimed the word of the Lord, and see how they are.’” (1) This took place not long after the delegation had returned to Jerusalem. With the arrival of spring, trave became easier (both by land and sea). Paul proposed to Barnabas the idea of a second missionary journey. At this point, it is Paul that has the initiative. (2) The destinations were the churches they had established during their first missionary journey, with Cyprus and the region of Galatia as the primary locations. (3) The purpose of the visit was follow-up and discipleship. Paul had several things he wished to verify: (a) Are the churches still in existence? (b) In the face of persecution from the Jews, are the believers remaining steadfast in their faith? (c) What has been the response to the letter Paul sent to them (the Epistle to the Galatians)? We can learn an important lesson from Paul’s actions. He was a true missionary, deeply concerned about the spiritual growth of those who had confessed their faith. He was especially worried about the believers living in regions under the influence of paganism. Reading Paul’s epistles, we can see his deep care for the churches. We must not stop at simply leading unbelievers to make a decision for Christ. Spiritual infants need the “milk” of the Word. They also are waiting for encouragement from more mature believers. Let take a moment to reflect on whether there are brothers and sisters around us who need encouragement. If God brings someone to mind, let us act on it immediately.