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1 Samuel 23:14-18

14 David stayed in the wilderness in the strongholds, and remained in the hill country in the wilderness of Ziph. And Saul searched for him every day, but God did not hand him over to him.

15 Now David saw that Saul had come out to seek his life while David was in the wilderness of Ziph, at Horesh.

16 And Jonathan, Saul’s son, set out and went to David at Horesh, and encouraged him in God.

17 He said to him, “Do not be afraid, because the hand of Saul my father will not find you, and you will be king over Israel, and I will be second in command to you; and Saul my father knows that as well.”

18 So the two of them made a covenant before the Lord; and David stayed at Horesh, while Jonathan went to his house.

The Renewal of the Covenant of Friendship

The wilderness of Ziph

David was not plotting revenge against Saul. Instead, he was surrendering himself to God’s timing and method. This is the best approach for all Christians to adopt. (1) At that time, he was staying in the wilderness of Ziph. This area was a transportation hub and a strategic location that offered good visibility for miles around. (2) Then, Jonathan came to encourage David. Saul was desperately searching for David’s location but could not find him. However, Jonathan was able to find him easily, which is remarkable. For those who act in accordance with God’s will, paths are opened.

Renewal of the covenant

Jonathan was strengthening David in the name of the Lord. What was happening here was the renewal of their covenant of friendship. (1) Jonathan knew that David was to become the king of Israel and was confident that David would not die before God’s plan was realized. Therefore, he was able to say, “Do not be afraid, because the hand of Saul my father shall not find you.” (2) Furthermore, Jonathan knew that he would become a servant to David, indicating that he fully accepted God’s plan. (3) Saul also knew that David was to become the king of Israel, but unlike Jonathan, he was resisting this divine plan. (4) Jonathan’s visit became a great encouragement to David. They renewed the covenant of friendship they had already made, and then Jonathan returned to his home. It is written in Proverbs, “A person of too many friends comes to ruin, but there is a friend who sticks closer than a brother” (Prov. 18:24). Jonathan was indeed a friend as described in this verse. The difference between Jonathan and Saul lay in their acceptance of God’s plan. Jonathan, accepting the plan that David was to become the king of Israel, demonstrated true friendship and was able to live his days in peace. On the other hand, Saul, opposing God’s plan, spent his days without peace. Are you more like Jonathan or more like Saul?

Today's prayer

Almighty God, Your plan is perfect. Please help me to accept Your will and walk my days in peace. In the name of the Lord Jesus Christ, I pray. Amen.